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Afghanistan

Country in Asia

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In brief

Using the internet: 16.1% (2024). World rank 182 of 188 (1 = best); in Asia, 45 of 45. Home broadband per 100 people: 0.1 (2023). World rank 197 of 208 (1 = best); in Asia, 47 of 48. High-tech share of manufactured exports: 0% (2019). World rank 165 of 170; in Asia, 41 of 43. From 2014 to 2024: using the internet 7% → 16.1%, mobile subscriptions per 100 people 56 → 60, and access to electricity 89.5% → 87.8%. Worse than all its neighbours (Iran, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and China): home broadband per 100 people and access to electricity.

Internet and communications

Using the internet
16.1% 2024
Mobile subscriptions per 100 people
60 2024
Home broadband per 100 people
0.1 2023
Internet domain
.af

Energy

Access to electricity
87.8% 2024
Electricity use, kWh per person
No data
Renewable share of energy use
20% 2022
Electricity from renewables
78.2% 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
21.8% 2021
Mains voltage
240 V
Plug types
C, F

Transport

Driving side
Right
Air passengers per year
1,031,379 2023
Airports
68 2025
Railways, km
No data

Science and innovation

Research spending, share of GDP
No data
Researchers per million people
No data
Scientific articles per year
169 2023
Patent applications by residents
No data
High-tech share of manufactured exports
0% 2019