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Afghanistan

Country in Asia

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In brief

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100: 28.1 (2025). World rank 202 of 207 (1 = best); in Asia, 48 of 49. Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100: 12 (2025). World rank 203 of 205 (1 = best); in Asia, 49 of 49. Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100: 17.7 (2025). World rank 204 of 205 (1 = best); in Asia, 49 of 49. From 2015 to 2025: rule of law 31.3 → 28.1 (score 0–⁠100), control of corruption 17.5 → 21.7 (score 0–⁠100), and government effectiveness 22.6 → 12 (score 0–⁠100). Worse than all its neighbours (Iran, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and China): voice and accountability, government effectiveness, and rule of law.

State

Form of government
Theocracy
Head of state
Hibatullah Akhundzada
Head of government
Mohammad Hasan Akhund
Independence
August 19, 1919
UN member
Yes
Women in parliament
27% 2021

Quality of governance (100 = best)

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100
28.1 2025
Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100
21.7 2025
Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100
12 2025
Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100
30.8 2025
Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100
17.7 2025