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Sri Lanka

Country in Asia

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In brief

Women in parliament: 9.8% (2025). World rank 170 of 190; in Asia, 37 of 46. Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100: 49.7 (2025). World rank 118 of 205 (1 = best); in Asia, 27 of 49. Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100: 50.3 (2025). World rank 120 of 205 (1 = best); in Asia, 29 of 49. From 2015 to 2025: women in parliament 4.9% → 9.8%, rule of law 57.2 → 55.2 (score 0–⁠100), and control of corruption 41.2 → 42.3 (score 0–⁠100). Better than all its neighbours (India): voice and accountability. Worse than all its neighbours (India): government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption.

State

Form of government
Presidential republic
Head of state
Anura Kurankan Dissanayake
Head of government
Harini Amarasuriya
Independence
February 4, 1948
UN member
Yes
Women in parliament
9.8% 2025

Quality of governance (100 = best)

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100
55.2 2025
Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100
42.3 2025
Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100
49.7 2025
Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100
50.3 2025
Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100
57.9 2025