Russia

Country in Europe

In brief

GDP: $2.6T (2025). World rank 8 of 210; in Europe, 4 of 47. Imports, share of GDP: 15.5% (2025). World rank 177 of 184; in Europe, 43 of 43. Remittances received, share of GDP: 0.1% (2025). World rank 167 of 178; in Europe, 42 of 43. From 2015 to 2025: GDP $1.4T → $2.6T, GDP per person $9,278 → $17,547, and GDP per person at purchasing power parity $23,994 → $49,568. Better than all its neighbours (Azerbaijan, Belarus, China, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Kazakhstan, North Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, and Ukraine): unemployment.

Size and growth

GDP: $2.6T 2025
GDP per person: $17,547 2025
GDP per person at purchasing power parity: $49,568 2025
GDP growth per year: +1% 2025

Income and prices

Income level (World Bank): High income
Gross national income per person: $15,960 2025
Inflation: +8.7% 2025
Price level, USA = 100: 35 2025

Structure and jobs

Agriculture, share of GDP: 3.1% 2025
Industry, share of GDP: 29.7% 2025
Services, share of GDP: 58.9% 2025
Unemployment: 2.1% 2025
Youth unemployment, ages 15–24: 7.6% 2025
Women in work or seeking work: 54.6% 2025

Trade and finance

Exports, share of GDP: 18.2% 2025
Imports, share of GDP: 15.5% 2025
Current account balance, share of GDP: +1.5% 2025
Foreign direct investment, share of GDP: +0.4% 2025
Remittances received, share of GDP: 0.1% 2025
Tax revenue, share of GDP: 10.9% 2024
Currency: Russian Ruble (RUB)

Poverty and inequality

Gini index (0 = full equality): 33 2023
Living on under $3 a day: 0.1% 2023