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Netherlands

Country in Europe

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In brief

HIV prevalence, ages 15–49: 0.1% (2023). World rank 1 of 153 (1 = best); in Europe, 1 of 30. Access to safe drinking water: 100% (2024). World rank 1 of 206 (1 = best); in Europe, 1 of 47. Access to clean cooking fuels: 100% (2024). World rank 1 of 192 (1 = best); in Europe, 1 of 43. From 2014 to 2024: health spending 10.5% → 10% (share of GDP), health spending per person $5,602 → $6,845, and out-of-pocket health spending 11.6% → 11.8% (share of total). Better than all its neighbours (Belgium and Germany): higher education enrolment, HIV prevalence, diabetes prevalence, adults who use tobacco, and overweight adults. Worse than all its neighbours (Belgium and Germany): nurses and midwives per 1,000 people, hospital beds per 1,000 people, children vaccinated against measles, access to basic sanitation, and infant deaths per 1,000 births.

Education

Adult literacy
No data
Primary school enrolment
104% 2023
Secondary school enrolment
138% 2023
Higher education enrolment
86.6% 2023
Public spending on education, share of GDP
5.2% 2022

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
10% 2024
Health spending per person
$6,845 2024
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
11.8% 2024
Doctors per 1,000 people
3.9 2022
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
11.7 2022
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
2.4 2022
Children vaccinated against measles
89% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
3.4 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
3.9 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
4 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.1% 2023
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
5% 2024
Overweight adults
45.9% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
20.5% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
100% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
97.7% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
100% 2024