Luxembourg
Country in Europe
In brief
CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person: 10.6 (2024). World rank 185 of 203 (1 = best); in Europe, 38 of 40. All greenhouse gases, tonnes CO₂e per person: 11.9 (2024). World rank 180 of 203 (1 = best); in Europe, 38 of 40. Protected areas: 39.1% (2025). World rank 13 of 213 (1 = best); in Europe, 6 of 46. From 2015 to 2025: protected areas 32.5% → 39.1%. Better than all its neighbours (Belgium, France, and Germany): air pollution PM2.5 and water stress. Worse than all its neighbours (Belgium, France, and Germany): CO₂ emissions and all greenhouse gases.