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Belgium

Country in Europe

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In brief

Foreign direct investment, share of GDP: -4% (2025). World rank 195 of 197; in Europe, 41 of 43. Gini index (0 = full equality): 26.8 (2023). World rank 11 of 116 (1 = best); in Europe, 8 of 38. Living on under $3 a day: 0.1% (2023). World rank 12 of 116 (1 = best); in Europe, 7 of 38. From 2015 to 2025: GDP $461B → $725.5B, GDP per person $40,894 → $60,750, and GDP per person at purchasing power parity $46,072 → $74,676.

Size and growth

GDP
$725.5B 2025
GDP per person
$60,750 2025
GDP per person at purchasing power parity
$74,676 2025
GDP growth per year
+1% 2025

Income and prices

Income level (World Bank)
High income
Gross national income per person
$59,500 2025
Inflation
+2.5% 2025
Price level, USA = 100
82 2025

Structure and jobs

Agriculture, share of GDP
0.7% 2025
Industry, share of GDP
18.6% 2025
Services, share of GDP
71.2% 2025
Unemployment
5.9% 2025
Youth unemployment, ages 15–24
17.8% 2025
Women in work or seeking work
49.8% 2025

Trade and finance

Exports, share of GDP
75.5% 2025
Imports, share of GDP
77.5% 2025
Current account balance, share of GDP
-0.2% 2025
Foreign direct investment, share of GDP
-4% 2025
Remittances received, share of GDP
2.3% 2025
Tax revenue, share of GDP
23% 2024
Currency
Euro (EUR)

Poverty and inequality

Gini index (0 = full equality)
26.8 2023
Living on under $3 a day
0.1% 2023