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Syria

Country in Asia

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In brief

Health spending, share of GDP: 2.7% (2023). World rank 184 of 193; in Asia, 40 of 46. Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total: 72.4% (2023). World rank 189 of 193 (1 = best); in Asia, 42 of 46. HIV prevalence, ages 15–49: 0.1% (2024). World rank 1 of 153 (1 = best); in Asia, 1 of 36. From 2014 to 2024: children vaccinated against measles 65% → 81%, infant deaths per 1,000 births 24.6 → 17.7, and deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births 35.5 → 18.4. Worse than all its neighbours (Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, and Türkiye): nurses and midwives per 1,000 people, access to basic sanitation, and out-of-pocket health spending.

Education

Adult literacy
94.4% 2021
Primary school enrolment
81.4% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
38.7% 2024
Higher education enrolment
43.8% 2016
Public spending on education, share of GDP
5.1% 2009

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
2.7% 2023
Health spending per person
$33 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
72.4% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
1.5 2021
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
1.8 2021
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
1.4 2021
Children vaccinated against measles
81% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
17.7 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
18.4 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
20 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.1% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
19% 2024
Overweight adults
71.1% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
No data

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
94.1% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
95.7% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
96% 2024