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Syria

Country in Asia

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In brief

Population growth per year: +3.8% (2025). World rank 5 of 216; in Asia, 5 of 49. Net migration per year: +421.7K (2025). World rank 3 of 216; in Asia, 1 of 49. Deaths per 1,000 people: 4.9 (2024). World rank 194 of 216; in Asia, 35 of 49. From 2015 to 2025: population 19.4M → 25.6M, population growth per year -4.3% → +3.8%, and living in cities 75.8% → 72.1%. Worse than all its neighbours (Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, and Türkiye): life expectancy.

Population and migration

Population
25,620,427 2025
Population density
138.4 per km² 2025
Population growth per year
+3.8% 2025
Living in cities
72.1% 2025
Net migration per year
+421.7K 2025
Born in another country
3.6% 2024

Age and life expectancy

Aged 0–14
28.4% 2025
Aged 15–64
66.7% 2025
Aged 65 and over
4.8% 2025
Life expectancy
72.6 years 2024
Life expectancy, women
74.9 years 2024
Life expectancy, men
70.2 years 2024

Births and deaths

Children per woman
2.7 2024
Births per 1,000 people
23.2 2024
Deaths per 1,000 people
4.9 2024

Society

Languages
Arabic
Religions
Muslim 87%, Christian 10%, and other 3%