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Somalia

Country in Africa

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In brief

GDP per person: $661 (2025). World rank 205 of 210 (1 = best); in Africa, 48 of 52. GDP per person at purchasing power parity: $1,643 (2025). World rank 197 of 199 (1 = best); in Africa, 50 of 52. Tax revenue, share of GDP: 2.2% (2024). World rank 140 of 142; in Africa, 33 of 33. From 2015 to 2025: GDP $6.2B → $13B, GDP per person $446 → $661, and GDP per person at purchasing power parity $1,341 → $1,643. Worse than all its neighbours (Djibouti, Ethiopia, and Kenya): GDP per person, GDP per person at purchasing power parity, gross national income per person, and GDP growth per year.

Size and growth

GDP
$13B 2025
GDP per person
$661 2025
GDP per person at purchasing power parity
$1,643 2025
GDP growth per year
+3% 2025

Income and prices

Income level (World Bank)
Low income
Gross national income per person
$640 2025
Inflation
No data
Price level, USA = 100
32 2017

Structure and jobs

Agriculture, share of GDP
55.8% 1990
Industry, share of GDP
9.7% 1986
Services, share of GDP
No data
Unemployment
19% 2025
Youth unemployment, ages 15–24
34.2% 2025
Women in work or seeking work
20.7% 2025

Trade and finance

Exports, share of GDP
29.3% 2025
Imports, share of GDP
98.8% 2025
Current account balance, share of GDP
No data
Foreign direct investment, share of GDP
+6.4% 2025
Remittances received, share of GDP
3% 1983
Tax revenue, share of GDP
2.2% 2024
Currency
Somali Shilling (SOS)

Poverty and inequality

Gini index (0 = full equality)
No data
Living on under $3 a day
No data