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Nicaragua

Country in Americas

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In brief

CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person: 0.8 (2024). World rank 58 of 203 (1 = best); in Americas, 3 of 43. Renewable fresh water, m³ per person: 23,209 (2022). World rank 28 of 183; in Americas, 14 of 36. Water stress, share of fresh water withdrawn: 2.2% (2022). World rank 33 of 178 (1 = best); in Americas, 6 of 35. From 2015 to 2025: protected areas 15.5% → 10.1%. Better than all its neighbours (Costa Rica and Honduras): CO₂ emissions and water stress. Worse than all its neighbours (Costa Rica and Honduras): protected areas.

Air and emissions

Air pollution PM2.5, µg/m³
20.4 2023
CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person
0.8 2024
All greenhouse gases, tonnes CO₂e per person
2.8 2024

Nature and water

Forest cover
25.8% 2023
Protected areas
10.1% 2025
Renewable fresh water, m³ per person
23,209 2022
Water stress, share of fresh water withdrawn
2.2% 2022