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Indonesia

Country in Asia

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In brief

Population: 285.7M (2025). World rank 4 of 216; in Asia, 3 of 49. Net migration per year: -39.5K (2025). World rank 191 of 216; in Asia, 38 of 49. Born in another country: 0.2% (2024). World rank 205 of 215; in Asia, 43 of 49. From 2015 to 2025: population 261.8M → 285.7M, population growth per year +1.1% → +0.8%, and living in cities 53.2% → 59.4%.

Population and migration

Population
285,721,236 2025
Population density
150 per km² 2025
Population growth per year
+0.8% 2025
Living in cities
59.4% 2025
Net migration per year
-39.5K 2025
Born in another country
0.2% 2024

Age and life expectancy

Aged 0–14
24.3% 2025
Aged 15–64
68.2% 2025
Aged 65 and over
7.5% 2025
Life expectancy
71.3 years 2024
Life expectancy, women
73.4 years 2024
Life expectancy, men
69.2 years 2024

Births and deaths

Children per woman
2.1 2024
Births per 1,000 people
15.8 2024
Deaths per 1,000 people
7.6 2024

Society

Languages
Indonesian
Religions
Muslim 87.4%, Protestant 7.5%, Catholic 3.1%, and Hindu 1.7% (2022)