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Cape Verde

Country in Africa

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In brief

Area: 4,033 km². World rank 177 of 249; in Africa, 51 of 59. Agricultural land: 24.8% (2024). World rank 134 of 209; in Africa, 44 of 54. Precipitation, mm per year: 228 (2022). World rank 163 of 182; in Africa, 47 of 54. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 25.1% → 24.8%.

Territory

Area
4,033 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
965
Neighbours
None
Agricultural land
24.8% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Pico do Fogo, 2,829 m
Lowest point
Pedra de Lume salt ponds, 0 m
Mean elevation, m
No data

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
24
Warmest month in the capital
September, 27°C
Coldest month in the capital
February, 22°C
Precipitation, mm per year
228 2022

Climate by month: Praia

September: day 28°C, night 26°C, precipitation 82 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January242222
February232120
March23218
April24225
May24224
June25234
July262412
August272656
September282682
October282645
November272537
December252330