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Canada

Country in Americas

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In brief

Health spending, share of GDP: 11.3% (2024). World rank 14 of 193; in Americas, 2 of 35. HIV prevalence, ages 15–49: 0.1% (2022). World rank 1 of 153 (1 = best); in Americas, 1 of 30. Access to clean cooking fuels: 100% (2024). World rank 1 of 192 (1 = best); in Americas, 1 of 35. From 2014 to 2024: health spending 10.3% → 11.3% (share of GDP), health spending per person $5,210 → $6,378, and out-of-pocket health spending 14.7% → 15.3% (share of total). Better than all its neighbours (United States): secondary school enrolment, infant deaths per 1,000 births, deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births, maternal deaths per 100,000 births, and diabetes prevalence. Worse than all its neighbours (United States): higher education enrolment, doctors per 1,000 people, nurses and midwives per 1,000 people, hospital beds per 1,000 people, and access to safe drinking water.

Education

Adult literacy
No data
Primary school enrolment
95% 2023
Secondary school enrolment
104% 2023
Higher education enrolment
76.3% 2023
Public spending on education, share of GDP
4.8% 2022

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
11.3% 2024
Health spending per person
$6,378 2024
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
15.3% 2024
Doctors per 1,000 people
2.8 2023
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
11.3 2023
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
2.5 2022
Children vaccinated against measles
92% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
4.7 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
5.4 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
12 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.1% 2022
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
7.7% 2024
Overweight adults
59.2% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
11.2% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
98.3% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
98.6% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
100% 2024