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Belarus

Country in Europe

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In brief

Infant deaths per 1,000 births: 1.8 (2024). World rank 3 of 196 (1 = best); in Europe, 3 of 44. Maternal deaths per 100,000 births: 1 (2023). World rank 1 of 194 (1 = best); in Europe, 1 of 43. Access to clean cooking fuels: 100% (2024). World rank 1 of 192 (1 = best); in Europe, 1 of 43. From 2014 to 2024: primary school enrolment 98.8% → 96.8%, secondary school enrolment 104% → 94.8%, and higher education enrolment 94.3% → 70.1%. Better than all its neighbours (Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Ukraine): nurses and midwives per 1,000 people, hospital beds per 1,000 people, access to basic sanitation, infant deaths per 1,000 births, and deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births.

Education

Adult literacy
99.9% 2019
Primary school enrolment
96.8% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
94.8% 2024
Higher education enrolment
70.1% 2024
Public spending on education, share of GDP
5% 2024

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
7.1% 2023
Health spending per person
$558 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
28.5% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
4.7 2023
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
10.8 2023
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
9.8 2023
Children vaccinated against measles
98% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
1.8 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
2.3 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
1 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
No data
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
5.1% 2024
Overweight adults
55.4% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
29.2% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
99.9% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
99.8% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
100% 2024