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Zambia

Country in Africa

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In brief

Using the internet: 17.1% (2024). World rank 181 of 188 (1 = best); in Africa, 46 of 52. Renewable share of energy use: 83% (2021). World rank 10 of 212 (1 = best); in Africa, 10 of 54. Electricity from renewables: 92% (2021). World rank 13 of 206 (1 = best); in Africa, 5 of 54. From 2014 to 2024: using the internet 6.5% → 17.1%, mobile subscriptions per 100 people 64 → 109, and home broadband per 100 people 0.1 → 0.8. Worse than all its neighbours (Angola, Botswana, DR Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe): using the internet.

Internet and communications

Using the internet
17.1% 2024
Mobile subscriptions per 100 people
109 2024
Home broadband per 100 people
0.8 2024
Internet domain
.zm

Energy

Access to electricity
53.6% 2024
Electricity use, kWh per person
514 2024
Renewable share of energy use
83% 2021
Electricity from renewables
92% 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
19.9% 2024
Mains voltage
230 V
Plug types
C, G

Transport

Driving side
Left
Air passengers per year
321,739 2023
Airports
120 2025
Railways, km
3,126 2014

Science and innovation

Research spending, share of GDP
0.3% 2008
Researchers per million people
42 2008
Scientific articles per year
367 2023
Patent applications by residents
18 2024
High-tech share of manufactured exports
1.5% 2024