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Zambia

Country in Africa

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In brief

Area: 752,612 km². World rank 40 of 249; in Africa, 17 of 59. Agricultural land: 32.1% (2024). World rank 117 of 209; in Africa, 41 of 54. Precipitation, mm per year: 1,020 (2022). World rank 95 of 182; in Africa, 26 of 54. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 31.9% → 32.1%.

Territory

Area
752,612 km²
Sea access
Landlocked
Coastline, km
0
Agricultural land
32.1% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Mafinga Central, 2,330 m
Lowest point
Zambezi River, 329 m
Mean elevation, m
1,138

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
22
Warmest month in the capital
October, 27°C
Coldest month in the capital
July, 17°C
Precipitation, mm per year
1,020 2022

Climate by month: Lusaka

October: day 34°C, night 19°C, precipitation 11 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January2718207
February2718149
March271794
April281528
May28133
June26101
July25101
August29120
September32161
October341911
November321981
December2819205