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Turkmenistan

Country in Asia

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In brief

CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person: 10.9 (2024). World rank 186 of 203 (1 = best); in Asia, 39 of 48. All greenhouse gases, tonnes CO₂e per person: 15.3 (2024). World rank 186 of 203 (1 = best); in Asia, 39 of 48. Water stress, share of fresh water withdrawn: 135% (2022). World rank 170 of 178 (1 = best); in Asia, 42 of 47. From 2015 to 2025: protected areas 3.2% → 4.3%. Worse than all its neighbours (Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan): water stress.

Air and emissions

Air pollution PM2.5, µg/m³
31.3 2023
CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person
10.9 2024
All greenhouse gases, tonnes CO₂e per person
15.3 2024

Nature and water

Forest cover
5% 2024
Protected areas
4.3% 2025
Renewable fresh water, m³ per person
194 2022
Water stress, share of fresh water withdrawn
135% 2022