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Tajikistan

Country in Asia

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In brief

Electricity from renewables: 93.4% (2021). World rank 9 of 206 (1 = best); in Asia, 2 of 48. Research spending, share of GDP: 0.1% (2020). World rank 103 of 115 (1 = best); in Asia, 29 of 36. Patent applications by residents: 1 (2019). World rank 127 of 140; in Asia, 38 of 41. From 2014 to 2024: using the internet 17.5% → 55.8%, access to electricity 99.1% → 99.9%, and electricity use 1,432 → 1,559 (kWh per person). Better than all its neighbours (Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan): renewable share of energy use, electricity from renewables, and electricity from fossil fuels.

Internet and communications

Using the internet
55.8% 2024
Mobile subscriptions per 100 people
76 2023
Home broadband per 100 people
1 2023
Internet domain
.tj

Energy

Access to electricity
99.9% 2024
Electricity use, kWh per person
1,559 2024
Renewable share of energy use
34.9% 2021
Electricity from renewables
93.4% 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
7.5% 2024
Mains voltage
220 V
Plug types
C, F, I

Transport

Driving side
Right
Air passengers per year
690,677 2023
Airports
19 2025
Railways, km
680 2014

Science and innovation

Research spending, share of GDP
0.1% 2020
Researchers per million people
No data
Scientific articles per year
158 2023
Patent applications by residents
1 2019
High-tech share of manufactured exports
15.2% 2023