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Norway

Country in Europe

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In brief

Area: 323,802 km². World rank 70 of 249; in Europe, 8 of 52. Agricultural land: 2.7% (2024). World rank 203 of 209; in Europe, 45 of 45. Precipitation, mm per year: 1,414 (2022). World rank 65 of 182; in Europe, 4 of 38.

Territory

Area
323,802 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
25,148
Agricultural land
2.7% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Galdhøpiggen, 2,469 m
Lowest point
Norwegian Sea, 0 m
Mean elevation, m
460

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
5
Warmest month in the capital
July, 16°C
Coldest month in the capital
January, -6°C
Precipitation, mm per year
1,414 2022

Climate by month: Oslo

July: day 20°C, night 12°C, precipitation 112 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January-3-878
February-2-860
March2-556
April8061
May14592
June18996
July2012112
August1911122
September14796
October72104
November2-394
December-3-778