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Niger

Country in Africa

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In brief

Air pollution PM2.5, µg/m³: 65.2 (2023). World rank 196 of 200 (1 = best); in Africa, 53 of 54. CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person: 0.1 (2024). World rank 14 of 203 (1 = best); in Africa, 5 of 53. Forest cover: 0.8% (2024). World rank 198 of 213; in Africa, 50 of 54. From 2015 to 2025: protected areas 17.3% → 21%. Better than all its neighbours (Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Libya, Mali, and Nigeria): CO₂ emissions.

Air and emissions

Air pollution PM2.5, µg/m³
65.2 2023
CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person
0.1 2024
All greenhouse gases, tonnes CO₂e per person
1.5 2024

Nature and water

Forest cover
0.8% 2024
Protected areas
21% 2025
Renewable fresh water, m³ per person
138 2022
Water stress, share of fresh water withdrawn
11% 2022