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Niger

Country in Africa

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In brief

Agriculture, share of GDP: 47.6% (2025). World rank 1 of 197; in Africa, 1 of 51. Unemployment: 0.4% (2025). World rank 3 of 186 (1 = best); in Africa, 1 of 53. Youth unemployment, ages 15–24: 0.5% (2025). World rank 1 of 186 (1 = best); in Africa, 1 of 53. From 2015 to 2025: GDP $9.7B → $21.6B, GDP per person $486 → $775, and GDP per person at purchasing power parity $1,172 → $2,177. Better than all its neighbours (Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Libya, Mali, and Nigeria): unemployment and youth unemployment. Worse than all its neighbours (Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Libya, Mali, and Nigeria): GDP per person, GDP per person at purchasing power parity, and gross national income per person.

Size and growth

GDP
$21.6B 2025
GDP per person
$775 2025
GDP per person at purchasing power parity
$2,177 2025
GDP growth per year
+7% 2025

Income and prices

Income level (World Bank)
Low income
Gross national income per person
$750 2025
Inflation
-4.5% 2025
Price level, USA = 100
36 2025

Structure and jobs

Agriculture, share of GDP
47.6% 2025
Industry, share of GDP
18.7% 2025
Services, share of GDP
31.1% 2025
Unemployment
0.4% 2025
Youth unemployment, ages 15–24
0.5% 2025
Women in work or seeking work
72.8% 2025

Trade and finance

Exports, share of GDP
15.8% 2025
Imports, share of GDP
18.1% 2025
Current account balance, share of GDP
-6.1% 2024
Foreign direct investment, share of GDP
+1.2% 2025
Remittances received, share of GDP
3.3% 2024
Tax revenue, share of GDP
11.8% 1980
Currency
West African CFA Franc (XOF)

Poverty and inequality

Gini index (0 = full equality)
32.9 2021
Living on under $3 a day
60.5% 2021