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Iraq

Country in Asia

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In brief

Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total: 54% (2023). World rank 167 of 193 (1 = best); in Asia, 32 of 46. HIV prevalence, ages 15–49: 0.1% (2024). World rank 1 of 153 (1 = best); in Asia, 1 of 36. Overweight adults: 73.3% (2022). World rank 181 of 196 (1 = best); in Asia, 45 of 47. From 2014 to 2024: children vaccinated against measles 70% → 91%, infant deaths per 1,000 births 27.5 → 20.1, and deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births 30.3 → 21.8. Worse than all its neighbours (Iran, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Türkiye): adult literacy, doctors per 1,000 people, hospital beds per 1,000 people, infant deaths per 1,000 births, and deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births.

Education

Adult literacy
84.1% 2021
Primary school enrolment
105% 2007
Secondary school enrolment
50.6% 2007
Higher education enrolment
15.6% 2005
Public spending on education, share of GDP
3.6% 1989

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
5.5% 2023
Health spending per person
$333 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
54% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
1 2022
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
2.7 2022
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
1.1 2018
Children vaccinated against measles
91% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
20.1 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
21.8 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
66 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.1% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
13.4% 2024
Overweight adults
73.3% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
20.1% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
98.4% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
98.5% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
99% 2024