India

Country in Asia

In brief

GDP: $4T (2025). World rank 6 of 210; in Asia, 3 of 47. Price level, USA = 100: 23 (2025). World rank 191 of 198; in Asia, 42 of 45. Gini index (0 = full equality): 23 (2023). World rank 1 of 116 (1 = best); in Asia, 1 of 28. From 2015 to 2025: GDP $2.1T → $4T, GDP per person $1,584 → $2,702, and GDP per person at purchasing power parity $5,269 → $11,748.

Size and growth

GDP: $4T 2025
GDP per person: $2,702 2025
GDP per person at purchasing power parity: $11,748 2025
GDP growth per year: +7.6% 2025

Income and prices

Income level (World Bank): Lower-middle income
Gross national income per person: $2,760 2025
Inflation: +2.4% 2025
Price level, USA = 100: 23 2025

Structure and jobs

Agriculture, share of GDP: 16.2% 2025
Industry, share of GDP: 25.2% 2025
Services, share of GDP: 49.3% 2025
Unemployment: 4.2% 2025
Youth unemployment, ages 15–24: 16% 2025
Women in work or seeking work: 32.4% 2025

Trade and finance

Exports, share of GDP: 22.3% 2025
Imports, share of GDP: 24% 2025
Current account balance, share of GDP: -0.5% 2025
Foreign direct investment, share of GDP: +1% 2025
Remittances received, share of GDP: 3.8% 2025
Tax revenue, share of GDP: 6.9% 2022
Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)

Poverty and inequality

Gini index (0 = full equality): 23 2023
Living on under $3 a day: 2.6% 2023