Czechia
Country in Europe
In brief
Area: 78,865 km². World rank 119 of 249; in Europe, 21 of 52. Agricultural land: 45.8% (2024). World rank 76 of 209; in Europe, 18 of 45. Precipitation, mm per year: 677 (2022). World rank 117 of 182; in Europe, 20 of 38. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 45.5% → 45.8%.
Territory
- Area
- 78,865 km²
- Sea access
- Landlocked
- Coastline, km
- 0
- Agricultural land
- 45.8% 2024
Elevation
- Highest point
- Sněžka, 1,602 m
- Lowest point
- Labe River, 115 m
- Mean elevation, m
- 433
Climate
- Average temperature in the capital, °C
- 9
- Warmest month in the capital
- July, 20°C
- Coldest month in the capital
- January, -2°C
- Precipitation, mm per year
- 677 2022
Climate by month: Prague
July: day 26°C, night 14°C, precipitation 79 mm
Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.
Table of values
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Precipitation, mm |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1 | -5 | 42 |
| February | 3 | -4 | 32 |
| March | 8 | -1 | 39 |
| April | 14 | 3 | 36 |
| May | 19 | 8 | 69 |
| June | 23 | 12 | 78 |
| July | 26 | 14 | 79 |
| August | 25 | 14 | 81 |
| September | 20 | 9 | 53 |
| October | 14 | 4 | 46 |
| November | 7 | 0 | 43 |
| December | 2 | -3 | 41 |