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Costa Rica

Country in Americas

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In brief

Women in parliament: 49.1% (2025). World rank 8 of 190; in Americas, 5 of 34. Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100: 62 (2025). World rank 51 of 207 (1 = best); in Americas, 11 of 41. Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100: 76.8 (2025). World rank 37 of 205 (1 = best); in Americas, 7 of 39. From 2015 to 2025: women in parliament 33.3% → 49.1%, rule of law 67.3 → 68.6 (score 0–⁠100), and control of corruption 63.6 → 62 (score 0–⁠100). Better than all its neighbours (Nicaragua and Panama): voice and accountability, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption.

State

Form of government
Presidential republic
Head of state
Laura Fernández Delgado
Head of government
Laura Fernández Delgado
Independence
September 15, 1821
UN member
Yes
Women in parliament
49.1% 2025

Quality of governance (100 = best)

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100
68.6 2025
Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100
62 2025
Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100
60.8 2025
Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100
64.8 2025
Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100
76.8 2025