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Colombia

Country in Americas

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In brief

Population: 53.4M (2025). World rank 28 of 216; in Americas, 4 of 46. Net migration per year: +129.1K (2025). World rank 12 of 216; in Americas, 3 of 46. Aged 15–64: 69.8% (2025). World rank 26 of 216; in Americas, 10 of 46. From 2015 to 2025: population 47M → 53.4M, population growth per year +0.9% → +1%, and living in cities 77.2% → 78.8%.

Population and migration

Population
53,425,635 2025
Population density
46.8 per km² 2025
Population growth per year
+1% 2025
Living in cities
78.8% 2025
Net migration per year
+129.1K 2025
Born in another country
5.8% 2024

Age and life expectancy

Aged 0–14
20% 2025
Aged 15–64
69.8% 2025
Aged 65 and over
10.2% 2025
Life expectancy
77.9 years 2024
Life expectancy, women
80.6 years 2024
Life expectancy, men
75.2 years 2024

Births and deaths

Children per woman
1.6 2024
Births per 1,000 people
13.3 2024
Deaths per 1,000 people
5.5 2024

Society

Languages
Spanish
Religions
Catholic 63.6%, Protestant 17.2%, no religion 15.2%, and other 1.3% (2023)