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Burkina Faso

Country in Africa

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In brief

Primary school enrolment: 77.2% (2024). World rank 186 of 191; in Africa, 41 of 45. Hospital beds per 1,000 people: 0.2 (2020). World rank 149 of 150 (1 = best); in Africa, 26 of 27. Access to safe drinking water: 50% (2024). World rank 203 of 206 (1 = best); in Africa, 49 of 52. From 2014 to 2024: primary school enrolment 84.5% → 77.2%, secondary school enrolment 29.6% → 30%, and higher education enrolment 4.9% → 10%. Worse than all its neighbours (Benin, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Mali, Niger, and Togo): access to safe drinking water and adults who use tobacco.

Education

Adult literacy
41.6% 2023
Primary school enrolment
77.2% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
30% 2024
Higher education enrolment
10% 2024
Public spending on education, share of GDP
5.3% 2023

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
7.8% 2023
Health spending per person
$72 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
43.8% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
0.2 2022
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
1 2023
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
0.2 2020
Children vaccinated against measles
88% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
43.6 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
74.9 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
242 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.5% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
4.5% 2024
Overweight adults
21.7% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
11.6% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
50% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
31.8% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
18% 2024