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Burkina Faso

Country in Africa

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In brief

Area: 272,967 km². World rank 76 of 249; in Africa, 29 of 59. Agricultural land: 62.6% (2024). World rank 37 of 209; in Africa, 19 of 54. Precipitation, mm per year: 748 (2022). World rank 111 of 182; in Africa, 34 of 54. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 58.9% → 62.6%.

Territory

Area
272,967 km²
Sea access
Landlocked
Coastline, km
0
Agricultural land
62.6% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Mount Tenakourou, 749 m
Lowest point
Mouhoun River, 200 m
Mean elevation, m
297

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
28
Warmest month in the capital
April, 32°C
Coldest month in the capital
January, 23°C
Precipitation, mm per year
748 2022

Climate by month: Ouagadougou

April: day 40°C, night 25°C, precipitation 26 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January32141
February36181
March39223
April402526
May382663
June3524107
July3223178
August3122245
September3122147
October342145
November34171
December32140