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Uzbekistan

Country in Asia

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In brief

Adult literacy: 100% (2022). World rank 1 of 110 (1 = best); in Asia, 1 of 37. Primary school enrolment: 121% (2025). World rank 8 of 191; in Asia, 2 of 45. Children vaccinated against measles: 99% (2024). World rank 1 of 193 (1 = best); in Asia, 1 of 47. From 2015 to 2025: primary school enrolment 96.8% → 121%, secondary school enrolment 92.2% → 98.1%, and higher education enrolment 8.1% → 59.8%. Better than all its neighbours (Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan): secondary school enrolment, higher education enrolment, and nurses and midwives per 1,000 people. Worse than all its neighbours (Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan): overweight adults.

Education

Adult literacy
100% 2022
Primary school enrolment
121% 2025
Secondary school enrolment
98.1% 2025
Higher education enrolment
59.8% 2025
Public spending on education, share of GDP
5.5% 2023

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
6.7% 2023
Health spending per person
$192 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
64.1% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
2.8 2021
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
11.1 2020
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
4.9 2023
Children vaccinated against measles
99% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
12.8 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
13.4 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
26 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
No data
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
7.5% 2024
Overweight adults
62.5% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
16.3% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
97.3% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
96.6% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
94% 2024