Compare
All countries

São Tomé and Príncipe

Country in Africa

Print / PDF

In brief

Women in parliament: 14.6% (2025). World rank 150 of 190; in Africa, 41 of 52. Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100: 36.7 (2025). World rank 161 of 205 (1 = best); in Africa, 28 of 54. Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100: 39.3 (2025). World rank 174 of 205 (1 = best); in Africa, 39 of 54. From 2015 to 2025: women in parliament 18.2% → 14.6%, rule of law 49.3 → 51.2 (score 0–⁠100), and control of corruption 46.9 → 50.6 (score 0–⁠100).

State

Form of government
Semi-presidential republic
Head of state
Carlos Vila Nova
Head of government
Américo Ramos
Independence
July 12, 1975
UN member
Yes
Women in parliament
14.6% 2025

Quality of governance (100 = best)

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100
51.2 2025
Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100
50.6 2025
Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100
36.7 2025
Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100
39.3 2025
Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100
61.3 2025