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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Country in Americas

CountryScope

In brief

Population: 99.9K (2025). World rank 193 of 216; in Americas, 36 of 46. Area: 389 km². World rank 209 of 249; in Americas, 41 of 56. GDP: $1.3B (2025). World rank 197 of 210; in Americas, 42 of 45. From 2015 to 2025: population 107K → 99.9K, GDP $786.6M → $1.3B, and GDP per person $7,354 → $12,562.

State

Official name
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Local name
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Capital
Kingstown
Region
Americas
Form of government
Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
UN member
Yes
Head of state
Charles III
Head of government
Godwin Friday
Independence
October 27, 1979
Women in parliament
13.3% 2025

Key figures

Population
99,924 2025
Area
389 km²
GDP
$1.3B 2025
GDP per person
$12,562 2025
Life expectancy
71.4 years 2024

Practical information

Languages
English
Currency
East Caribbean Dollar (XCD)
Time zones
UTC−4
Calling code
+1784
Emergency numbers
911, 999
Driving side
Left
Plug types
A, C, E, G, I, K
Mains voltage
230 V

Territory

Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
84
Neighbours
None
Agricultural land
18% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
La Soufrière, 1,234 m
Lowest point
Caribbean Sea, 0 m

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
27
Warmest month in the capital
September, 29°C
Coldest month in the capital
February, 26°C
Precipitation, mm per year
1,583 2022

Population and migration

Population density
256.9 per km² 2025
Population growth per year
-0.7% 2025
Living in cities
48% 2025
Net migration per year
-714 2025
Born in another country
4.8% 2024

Age and life expectancy

Aged 0–14
20.9% 2025
Aged 15–64
66.9% 2025
Aged 65 and over
12.3% 2025
Life expectancy, women
74.5 years 2024
Life expectancy, men
68.8 years 2024

Births and deaths

Children per woman
1.8 2024
Births per 1,000 people
12 2024
Deaths per 1,000 people
11.5 2024

Society

Religions
Protestant 75%, no religion 7.5%, Catholic 6.3%, and other 5.8% (2012)

Quality of governance (100 = best)

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100
68.2 2025
Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100
62.6 2025
Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100
56.9 2025
Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100
57.6 2025
Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100
69 2025

Size and growth

GDP per person at purchasing power parity
$22,799 2025
GDP growth per year
+3.4% 2025

Income and prices

Income level (World Bank)
Upper-middle income
Gross national income per person
$12,000 2025
Inflation
+0.8% 2025
Price level, USA = 100
55 2025

Structure and jobs

Agriculture, share of GDP
3.4% 2025
Industry, share of GDP
15.1% 2025
Services, share of GDP
66.4% 2025
Unemployment
18% 2025
Youth unemployment, ages 15–24
42% 2025
Women in work or seeking work
59.2% 2025

Trade and finance

Current account balance, share of GDP
-16.1% 2025
Foreign direct investment, share of GDP
+8.9% 2025
Remittances received, share of GDP
7% 2025
Tax revenue, share of GDP
23.8% 2017

Education

Adult literacy
95.6% 1970
Primary school enrolment
111% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
125% 2024
Higher education enrolment
41.5% 2022
Public spending on education, share of GDP
6.5% 2023

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
4.4% 2023
Health spending per person
$469 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
26.6% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
0.9 2012
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
4.7 2023
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
3.2 2022
Children vaccinated against measles
99% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
10.2 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
11.3 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
56 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.8% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
8.6% 2024
Overweight adults
61.5% 2022

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
97.7% 2018
Access to basic sanitation
89.7% 2018
Access to clean cooking fuels
98% 2024

Safety

Homicides per 100,000 people
51.3 2023
Road deaths per 100,000 people
7.4 2019
Suicides per 100,000 people
0.4 2021
Political stability and absence of violence, score 0–⁠100
87 2025
Natural hazards
volcanoes and tropical cyclones

Air and emissions

Air pollution PM2.5, µg/m³
10.6 2023
CO₂ emissions, tonnes per person
1.3 2024
All greenhouse gases, tonnes CO₂e per person
1.8 2024

Nature and water

Forest cover
73.4% 2024
Protected areas
0.5% 2025
Renewable fresh water, m³ per person
980 2022
Water stress, share of fresh water withdrawn
7.9% 2022

Internet and communications

Using the internet
76.2% 2024
Mobile subscriptions per 100 people
108 2024
Home broadband per 100 people
29.5 2024
Internet domain
.vc

Energy

Access to electricity
100% 2024
Renewable share of energy use
5.1% 2022
Electricity from renewables
15% 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
85% 2021

Transport

Airports
5 2025

Science and innovation

Research spending, share of GDP
0.1% 2002
Scientific articles per year
3 2023
High-tech share of manufactured exports
4.9% 2023

Data: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0), mledoze/countries (ODbL 1.0), Unicode CLDR; borders: Natural Earth. The year next to a figure is the year of the data.

Source: CountryScope (https://countryscope.org/en/country/saint-vincent-and-the-grenadines), based on World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved October 24, 2026.