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Puerto Rico

Territory in Americas

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In brief

Area: 8,870 km². World rank 171 of 249; in Americas, 31 of 56. Agricultural land: 18.5% (2024). World rank 154 of 209; in Americas, 28 of 43. Precipitation, mm per year: 2,054 (2022). World rank 29 of 182; in Americas, 12 of 36. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 21.1% → 18.5%.

Territory

Area
8,870 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
501
Neighbours
None
Agricultural land
18.5% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Cerro de Punta, 1,338 m
Lowest point
Caribbean Sea, 0 m
Mean elevation, m
261

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
27
Warmest month in the capital
August, 28°C
Coldest month in the capital
January, 25°C
Precipitation, mm per year
2,054 2022

Climate by month: San Juan

August: day 30°C, night 26°C, precipitation 130 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January272351
February282345
March282361
April292477
May2925129
June302690
July3026100
August3026130
September3026162
October2926161
November2825137
December272464