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Namibia

Country in Africa

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In brief

Primary school enrolment: 121% (2024). World rank 8 of 191; in Africa, 5 of 45. Public spending on education, share of GDP: 9.1% (2024). World rank 4 of 184; in Africa, 1 of 46. HIV prevalence, ages 15–49: 9% (2024). World rank 146 of 153 (1 = best); in Africa, 43 of 50. From 2014 to 2024: primary school enrolment 123% → 121%, secondary school enrolment 76.8% → 82%, and public spending on education 3.7% → 9.1% (share of GDP). Worse than all its neighbours (Angola, Botswana, South Africa, and Zambia): infant deaths per 1,000 births.

Education

Adult literacy
87.6% 2023
Primary school enrolment
121% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
82% 2024
Higher education enrolment
26.1% 2022
Public spending on education, share of GDP
9.1% 2024

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
9.5% 2023
Health spending per person
$397 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
7.5% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
0.6 2022
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
5.4 2022
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
2.7 2009
Children vaccinated against measles
79% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
36.4 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
39.5 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
139 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
9% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
5.3% 2024
Overweight adults
36.5% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
No data

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
86.5% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
38.7% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
46% 2024