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Myanmar

Country in Asia

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In brief

Electricity use, kWh per person: 296 (2024). World rank 129 of 149; in Asia, 42 of 43. Research spending, share of GDP: 0% (2023). World rank 114 of 115 (1 = best); in Asia, 36 of 36. Researchers per million people: 28 (2023). World rank 101 of 106 (1 = best); in Asia, 33 of 33. From 2014 to 2024: mobile subscriptions per 100 people 57 → 114, access to electricity 52% → 80.4%, and electricity use 227 → 296 (kWh per person). Better than all its neighbours (Bangladesh, China, India, Laos, and Thailand): renewable share of energy use. Worse than all its neighbours (Bangladesh, China, India, Laos, and Thailand): using the internet and access to electricity.

Internet and communications

Using the internet
45.5% 2020
Mobile subscriptions per 100 people
114 2024
Home broadband per 100 people
2.9 2024
Internet domain
.mm

Energy

Access to electricity
80.4% 2024
Electricity use, kWh per person
296 2024
Renewable share of energy use
62.9% 2021
Electricity from renewables
50.8% 2021
Electricity from fossil fuels
50.9% 2024
Mains voltage
230 V
Plug types
C, F, G

Transport

Driving side
Right
Air passengers per year
3,541,244 2023
Airports
74 2025
Railways, km
5,031 2008

Science and innovation

Research spending, share of GDP
0% 2023
Researchers per million people
28 2023
Scientific articles per year
234 2023
Patent applications by residents
No data
High-tech share of manufactured exports
5.2% 2024