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Mozambique

Country in Africa

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In brief

Area: 801,590 km². World rank 37 of 249; in Africa, 16 of 59. Agricultural land: 56.1% (2024). World rank 47 of 209; in Africa, 22 of 54. Precipitation, mm per year: 1,032 (2022). World rank 91 of 182; in Africa, 25 of 54. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 53.5% → 56.1%.

Territory

Area
801,590 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
2,470
Agricultural land
56.1% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Monte Binga, 2,436 m
Lowest point
Mozambique Channel, 0 m
Mean elevation, m
345

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
23
Warmest month in the capital
February, 26°C
Coldest month in the capital
July, 19°C
Precipitation, mm per year
1,032 2022

Climate by month: Maputo

December: day 31°C, night 21°C, precipitation 123 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January3122153
February312299
March302195
April281964
May271621
June251418
July251416
August271514
September281728
October291851
November302098
December3121123