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Malta

Country in Europe

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In brief

Area: 316 km². World rank 214 of 249; in Europe, 45 of 52. Agricultural land: 25.5% (2024). World rank 133 of 209; in Europe, 36 of 45. Precipitation, mm per year: 560 (2022). World rank 138 of 182; in Europe, 34 of 38. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 32% → 25.5%.

Territory

Area
316 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
197
Neighbours
None
Agricultural land
25.5% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Ta' Dmejrek, 253 m
Lowest point
Mediterranean Sea, 0 m
Mean elevation, m
No data

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
20
Warmest month in the capital
August, 27°C
Coldest month in the capital
February, 14°C
Precipitation, mm per year
560 2022

Climate by month: Valletta

August: day 27°C, night 26°C, precipitation 10 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January151474
February151365
March151451
April171633
May201817
June242211
July27254
August272610
September262463
October232282
November201995
December171682