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Ecuador

Country in Americas

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In brief

Children vaccinated against measles: 74% (2024). World rank 158 of 193 (1 = best); in Americas, 32 of 35. Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79: 4.9% (2024). World rank 29 of 209 (1 = best); in Americas, 4 of 42. Adults who use tobacco: 10.1% (2024). World rank 33 of 166 (1 = best); in Americas, 8 of 24. From 2014 to 2024: adult literacy 94.2% → 93.5%, public spending on education 5.2% → 3.7% (share of GDP), and children vaccinated against measles 85% → 74%. Better than all its neighbours (Colombia and Peru): access to clean cooking fuels and diabetes prevalence. Worse than all its neighbours (Colombia and Peru): adult literacy, secondary school enrolment, hospital beds per 1,000 people, children vaccinated against measles, and access to safe drinking water.

Education

Adult literacy
93.5% 2024
Primary school enrolment
97.3% 2023
Secondary school enrolment
92.8% 2023
Higher education enrolment
67.9% 2023
Public spending on education, share of GDP
3.7% 2024

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
7.6% 2023
Health spending per person
$509 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
30.9% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
2.3 2020
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
2.5 2018
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
1.3 2023
Children vaccinated against measles
74% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
10.9 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
12.9 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
55 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.4% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
4.9% 2024
Overweight adults
66.8% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
10.1% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
92.1% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
91.2% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
95% 2024