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Dominican Republic

Country in Americas

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In brief

Area: 48,671 km². World rank 132 of 249; in Americas, 24 of 56. Agricultural land: 51.5% (2024). World rank 57 of 209; in Americas, 6 of 43. Precipitation, mm per year: 1,410 (2022). World rank 66 of 182; in Americas, 26 of 36. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 47.5% → 51.5%.

Territory

Area
48,671 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
1,288
Neighbours
Haiti
Agricultural land
51.5% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Pico Duarte, 3,098 m
Lowest point
Lake Enriquillo, -46 m
Mean elevation, m
424

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
26
Warmest month in the capital
August, 28°C
Coldest month in the capital
January, 25°C
Precipitation, mm per year
1,410 2022

Climate by month: Santo Domingo

August: day 31°C, night 24°C, precipitation 68 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January292124
February292121
March302122
April312240
May302368
June312448
July312455
August312468
September312460
October302464
November302368
December292242