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Chile

Country in Americas

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In brief

Area: 756,102 km². World rank 39 of 249; in Americas, 11 of 56. Agricultural land: 14.4% (2024). World rank 165 of 209; in Americas, 31 of 43. Precipitation, mm per year: 1,522 (2022). World rank 57 of 182; in Americas, 22 of 36. From 2014 to 2024: agricultural land 18% → 14.4%.

Territory

Area
756,102 km²
Sea access
Has a coastline
Coastline, km
6,435
Agricultural land
14.4% 2024

Elevation

Highest point
Ojos del Salado, 6,893 m
Lowest point
Pacific Ocean, 0 m
Mean elevation, m
1,871

Climate

Average temperature in the capital, °C
15
Warmest month in the capital
January, 22°C
Coldest month in the capital
July, 8°C
Precipitation, mm per year
1,522 2022

Climate by month: Santiago

January: day 30°C, night 15°C, precipitation 8 mm

Estimate from NASA POWER: averages for 2001–2025 at the capital’s location (grid cell about 50 km across). The city itself is often 1–3 °C warmer in winter.

Table of values
MonthDay, °CNight, °CPrecipitation, mm
January30158
February29149
March271210
April23912
May19644
June15363
July14247
August16340
September19515
October22712
November26109
December28137