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Cambodia

Country in Asia

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In brief

Public spending on education, share of GDP: 2.2% (2023). World rank 166 of 184; in Asia, 35 of 42. Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total: 60.6% (2023). World rank 177 of 193 (1 = best); in Asia, 36 of 46. Overweight adults: 25.1% (2022). World rank 19 of 196 (1 = best); in Asia, 4 of 47. From 2014 to 2024: infant deaths per 1,000 births 27.8 → 16.4, deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births 32 → 18.4, and HIV prevalence 0.8% → 0.5% (ages 15–49). Worse than all its neighbours (Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam): adult literacy, doctors per 1,000 people, access to safe drinking water, access to basic sanitation, and maternal deaths per 100,000 births.

Education

Adult literacy
71.9% 2021
Primary school enrolment
109% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
58.8% 2024
Higher education enrolment
21.4% 2024
Public spending on education, share of GDP
2.2% 2023

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
4.6% 2023
Health spending per person
$115 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
60.6% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
0.2 2019
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
1 2019
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
0.7 2018
Children vaccinated against measles
83% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
16.4 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
18.4 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
137 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
0.5% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
7.5% 2024
Overweight adults
25.1% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
18.6% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
82.8% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
83.3% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
57% 2024