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Belize

Country in Americas

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In brief

Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79: 14.1% (2024). World rank 174 of 209 (1 = best); in Americas, 39 of 42. Overweight adults: 72.8% (2022). World rank 179 of 196 (1 = best); in Americas, 33 of 38. Adults who use tobacco: 8.5% (2024). World rank 24 of 166 (1 = best); in Americas, 7 of 24. From 2014 to 2024: primary school enrolment 113% → 96.5%, secondary school enrolment 80.4% → 86.5%, and higher education enrolment 24% → 24.8%. Better than all its neighbours (Guatemala and Mexico): access to clean cooking fuels, infant deaths per 1,000 births, deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births, out-of-pocket health spending, and adults who use tobacco. Worse than all its neighbours (Guatemala and Mexico): higher education enrolment, doctors per 1,000 people, nurses and midwives per 1,000 people, and HIV prevalence.

Education

Adult literacy
87.9% 2022
Primary school enrolment
96.5% 2024
Secondary school enrolment
86.5% 2024
Higher education enrolment
24.8% 2024
Public spending on education, share of GDP
4.6% 2024

Healthcare

Health spending, share of GDP
4.2% 2023
Health spending per person
$309 2023
Out-of-pocket health spending, share of total
26.8% 2023
Doctors per 1,000 people
1.1 2018
Nurses and midwives per 1,000 people
2.1 2023
Hospital beds per 1,000 people
1 2023
Children vaccinated against measles
84% 2024

Public health

Infant deaths per 1,000 births
10.8 2024
Deaths under age 5 per 1,000 births
12.7 2024
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
67 2023
HIV prevalence, ages 15–49
1.2% 2024
Diabetes prevalence, ages 20–79
14.1% 2024
Overweight adults
72.8% 2022
Adults who use tobacco
8.5% 2024

Living conditions

Access to safe drinking water
94.8% 2024
Access to basic sanitation
84.3% 2024
Access to clean cooking fuels
89% 2024