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Albania

Country in Europe

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In brief

Women in parliament: 35% (2025). World rank 47 of 190; in Europe, 20 of 44. Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100: 62 (2025). World rank 65 of 205 (1 = best); in Europe, 32 of 45. Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100: 60.7 (2025). World rank 72 of 205 (1 = best); in Europe, 35 of 45. From 2015 to 2025: women in parliament 20.7% → 35%, rule of law 55.1 → 58 (score 0–⁠100), and control of corruption 35.7 → 42 (score 0–⁠100). Worse than all its neighbours (Montenegro, Greece, North Macedonia, and Kosovo): control of corruption.

State

Form of government
Parliamentary republic
Head of state
Bajram Begaj
Head of government
Edi Rama
Independence
November 28, 1912
UN member
Yes
Women in parliament
35% 2025

Quality of governance (100 = best)

Rule of law, score 0–⁠100
58 2025
Control of corruption, score 0–⁠100
42 2025
Government effectiveness, score 0–⁠100
62 2025
Regulatory quality, score 0–⁠100
60.7 2025
Voice and accountability, score 0–⁠100
60 2025